UK Anti-Bribery & Corruption Policy Template
A UK anti-bribery & corruption policy is the evidential anchor of the section 7 statutory defence under the Bribery Act 2010. Section 7 makes a commercial organisation criminally liable for bribery committed by an associated person, but section 7(2) gives a complete defence: the organisation is not liable if it had "adequate procedures" to prevent bribery. The MoJ "adequate procedures" guidance sets out six principles, with a documented policy as the foundation. We've helped UK SMEs use this policy as the foundation of a defensible anti-bribery programme — in our experience, having the policy alone is insufficient; it must be paired with risk assessment, training records, and consistent enforcement to qualify as "adequate procedures". Penalties under the Bribery Act are uncapped: directors face up to 10 years imprisonment, organisations face unlimited fines, and 25% of UK businesses face supplier or customer demands for evidence of an anti-bribery programme.
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What is a UK anti-bribery & corruption policy?
Quick answer. A UK anti-bribery & corruption policy is the written commitment to prevent bribery and the documented procedures backing it up. Required as the first of the six MoJ "adequate procedures" principles under the Bribery Act 2010 section 7, which gives a complete statutory defence to commercial organisations that had adequate procedures in place when an associated person committed bribery on the organisation's behalf.
The policy operates as the constitutional anchor for the rest of the anti-bribery programme. Without it, the other five MoJ "adequate procedures" principles (proportionate procedures, top-level commitment, risk assessment, due diligence, communication and training, monitoring and review) have nowhere to attach. Critically, the policy must address all four Bribery Act offences: section 1 (paying a bribe), section 2 (receiving a bribe), section 6 (bribing a foreign public official), and section 7 (failure of a commercial organisation to prevent bribery). The section 7 offence is the one that most concerns commercial organisations because it creates strict liability for the acts of associated persons (employees, contractors, subsidiaries, agents) — the only defence is showing adequate procedures, and the policy is the documentary core of that defence.
Who needs a UK anti-bribery & corruption policy?
Quick answer. Every UK commercial organisation, regardless of size or sector. The Bribery Act applies to UK-incorporated entities globally and to non-UK organisations carrying on business in the UK. Particularly critical for: anyone with international operations, supplier relationships in higher-risk jurisdictions, public-sector contracts, FCA-regulated firms, charities (Charity Commission expectations), and listed entities (US FCPA exposure for US-listed UK firms).
The Bribery Act is one of the most extra-territorial pieces of UK criminal law. A UK-incorporated company can be prosecuted in England for bribery committed by its overseas subsidiary acting through associated persons in any country. The penalties are uncapped (unlimited fines for organisations, up to 10 years imprisonment for individuals). The Serious Fraud Office continues to bring section 7 cases, with several deferred prosecution agreements in 2023–24 imposing fines in the tens of millions. The policy is the foundational evidence for the section 7 statutory defence — without it, the defence collapses. FCA-regulated firms face additional sector-specific anti-bribery expectations under SYSC 6 and FCPP. Public-sector suppliers face explicit anti-bribery clauses in Crown Commercial Service contracts. US-listed UK firms face overlapping FCPA exposure that the policy must also address.
What must a UK anti-bribery & corruption policy include?
Quick answer. Eight clauses anchored in the MoJ's six adequate-procedures principles: zero-tolerance statement signed by the CEO/Board, scope (employees, contractors, agents, JV partners, subsidiaries), the four Bribery Act offences defined, gifts and hospitality rules with monetary thresholds, facilitation payments prohibition, due diligence on third parties, training and acknowledgement requirements, and reporting routes for suspected bribery (cross-reference to whistleblowing).
- Zero-tolerance statement signed by CEO or Board (top-level commitment, MoJ Principle 2) — description with citation.
- Scope — employees, contractors, agents, joint-venture partners, subsidiaries, and any other associated persons under Bribery Act 2010 s8 — description with citation.
- The four Bribery Act offences defined (paying, receiving, bribing foreign officials, corporate failure to prevent) — description with citation.
- Gifts and hospitality rules with named monetary thresholds (typical UK SME: £100 receive, £200 give, escalation above), gift register requirement — description with citation.
- Facilitation payments prohibition (no exception for "small payments to grease the wheels" — Bribery Act has no de minimis) — description with citation.
- Due diligence on third parties — suppliers, agents, JV partners, M&A targets (MoJ Principle 4) — description with citation.
- Training and acknowledgement — annual mandatory, retained evidence (MoJ Principle 5) — description with citation.
- Reporting routes for suspected bribery (named recipient, anonymous channel, cross-reference whistleblowing policy) — description with citation.
How does this map to UK compliance regulation?
Quick answer. The policy is the foundation of the section 7 statutory defence under the Bribery Act 2010, mapped to the six MoJ "adequate procedures" principles. Sector overlays: FCA SYSC 6 for financial services, SFO Corporate Co-operation Guidance, and US FCPA for cross-listed organisations.
The Serious Fraud Office investigates section 7 corporate offences under deferred prosecution agreement framework. The SFO's 2023 Corporate Co-operation Guidance makes clear that organisations with documented anti-bribery programmes — policy + risk assessment + training + due diligence + monitoring — receive substantially more favourable treatment than those without. Tribunals and the SFO examine all six MoJ principles together; missing any one undermines the section 7 defence. The policy must also align with the whistleblowing policy for reporting routes, and with the disciplinary policy for handling internal bribery findings.
Related UK compliance resources
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Frequently asked questions
Is an anti-bribery policy legally required in the UK?
There is no statute that mandates a written anti-bribery policy by name. However, the Bribery Act 2010 section 7 makes a commercial organisation criminally liable for bribery by an associated person, with the only defence being "adequate procedures". The Ministry of Justice guidance on adequate procedures sets out six principles, with a documented policy as the foundation. Without one, the section 7 statutory defence collapses, and the organisation faces unlimited fines plus director-level prosecution risk. (must match JSON-LD FAQPage schema above).
What is "adequate procedures" under section 7?
The MoJ guidance sets out six principles: (1) proportionate procedures, (2) top-level commitment, (3) risk assessment, (4) due diligence on third parties, (5) communication and training, (6) monitoring and review. A written anti-bribery policy is the foundation document under principle 1, with principles 2-6 layered on top. Tribunals examine all six together; missing any one substantially weakens the defence..
Are facilitation payments allowed?
No. The Bribery Act 2010 has no de minimis exemption for "small payments to grease the wheels" — unlike the US FCPA, which permits limited facilitation payments for routine government action. UK organisations operating internationally must apply the stricter UK rule globally, regardless of local custom. The policy must explicitly prohibit facilitation payments and provide alternative routes for genuine emergencies (e.g., demanded payments under duress, which are reportable to UK law enforcement)..
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